Indeed, it is also packed with antioxidant properties to protect the body against disease. Resultsindicated that pumpkin seed products can be added to wheat flour up toa 17% protein level for raw, roasted and autoclaved pumpkin meal, 19%level for germinated, fermented and pumpkin protein concentrate and21% level for pumpkin protein isolate without a. In nigeria it is widely believed that the flesh and seed are very rich in proteins and amino acids which is the reason why many traditionalists would. Physicochemical properties of fluted pumpkin telfiariaoccidentalis hook f seeds. About health and nutritional benefits of fluted pumpkin leaves ugu fluted pumpkin leaves are greenish leafy vegetables grown in nigeria and other west african countries. Economic importance and growth rate of broiler chickens. Experience with vegetable farmers in makurdi, nigeria. The crop, which originated from west africa, is a perennial climber grown for its leaves and seeds, which are very nutritious. It is known as ugu igbo language in eastern parts of nigeria. A total of 200, 8dayold broiler chicks were randomly allotted to five 5 treatments, each with 4 replicate groups containing 10 chicks and fed with standard starter broiler diets. Abstract the antinutrient compositions of fluted pumpkin leaf grown in three different geoponic media were. Ndor and others published growth and yield performances of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f.
Fluted pumpkin, telfairia occidentalis, is native to west africa but occurs mostly in its cultivated form in various parts of southern nigeria. Fluted pumpkin grows fast in the warm humid tropics, producing edible leaves in the rainy season and at the beginning of the dry season, for a period of 610 months. Characterization of ph, bulk density, phpzc, porosity and iodine number was conducted and. Here are the most common bugs on pumpkin plants and how to treat them. In traditional agriculture, it is a rainfed crop and water deficiency during the dry season reduces its productivity.
This experiment was conducted to determine the effect of aqueous extract of telfairia occidentalis fluted pumpkin leaf on the performance and haematological indices of starter broilers. The step by step practical guide to successful commercial ugu fluted pumpkin farming contains information on. One of such vegetable oil sources is fluted pumpkin shrub plant telfairia occidentalis hook f. Be aware that many of the mature pumpkins you buy at supermarkets and fall pumpkin patches are hybrids, which means their seeds. Telforia occidentalis is a droughttolerant, dioecious perennial crop that is indigenous to southern part of nigeria and it does belong to the family of cucurbitaceae. Another health benefits of fluted pumpkin leaves are the way they act as antiinflammatory properties. The leaves of telfairia occidentalis showed the presence of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, phytosterols, tannins, saponins, chlorophyll and glycosides, which have been reported to exhibit. The result showed a significant difference p fluted pumpkin with respect to days to tendril emergence. Processed pumpkin seed flour contained appreciable amount of minerals and demonstrated very good functional properties. The same study found the seed count in larger gourds to reach upwards of 196 per fruit, typically measuring between 3. Compositional studies of telfairia occidentalis leaves. Most, however, are treatable or at least preventable.
Six hundred seeds extracted from nine pods of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f. Pdf a machine for dehulling fluted pumpkin seed telfairia occidentalis was developed. Vegetable requires an adequate amount of moisture within the range of 80150mm per annum. Your daily values may be higher or lower based on your individual needs. Though this humble backyard vegetable is low in calories, nonetheless, it packed with vitamina, and flavonoid polyphenolic antioxidants such as lutein, xanthin, and carotenes in abundance. Supports citrix, terminal server, windows server 2019 2016 2012 2008 2008r2 2003. It belongs to the family, and cucurbitaceae originated from tropical west africa 3, 4. It is widely cultivated for its palatable and nutritious leaves which are used mainly as vegetable. Nigerian fluted pumpkin ugu leaves and seeds many of us in nigeria have been eating both the leaves and the seeds either on their own or using them in cooking all kinds of soups including pepper soups as well as yam pottage. The leaves are sensitive to the high intensity of light. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. The fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible seeds. The publically available bibliographic database pubmed includes over 2,000 references to pumpkin.
Ugu telfairia occidentalis otherwise called fluted pumpkin is one of the commonest, popular cut herbs grown mainly in southeastern nigeria and belongs to the cucurbitaceace family. Cucurbita maxima pumpkin is believed to have originated in south america, while. They include telfairia occidentalis, the fluted pumpkin, which is an important. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Afterwards, the ventricular blood samples, the testis and the cauda epididymis were harvested and analyzed. Fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis is a minimallyprocessed green leafy vegetable traditionally used for its antianaemic properties in the form of leaf juice without a heating or inactivation step before consumption.
Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted pumpkin. How to grow fluted pumpkin growing fluted pumpkin seeds. Pdf development and performance evaluation of fluted pumpkin. The large, darkred seed is rich in fat and protein, and can be eaten whole, ground into powder for another kind of soup, or made into a fermented porridge. The treatments were assigned into a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The seeds are in high demand as they serve as food oil for making margarine. Mgbeogu2 fluted pumpkin, telfairia occidentalis, is native to west africa but occurs mostly in its cultivatedform in various parts of southern nigeria. Adsorption tests were carried out in series of batch adsorption. The tropical fluted pumpkin is a dioecious and perennial plant that originated from the west african continent precisely from the southern part of nigeria before spreading to other places such as ghana, cameroon and sierra leone. The protein from leaf may be recovered and fed as solution in form of protein concentrates.
Minerals and antinutrients in fluted pumpkin telfairia. Sep 04, 2014 telfairia occidentalis botanical name fluted pumpkins fruit is perhaps the largest in the fruit kingdom, growing to lengths of over 100cm. Thousands of free pumpkin carving patterns and stencils for all levels of. Fluted pumpkin telfaria occidentalis is a leafy vegetable called ugu in igbo and iroko in yoruba.
Results obtained from processed pumpkin seed flour further revealed that glutamic acid 10. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, ugu. Emebiri the department of crop production, school of agriculture and agricultural technology, federal university of technology, pmb 1526, owerri, nigeria received 21 june 1988. Free pdf printer create pdf documents from windows applications. Popular and common names telfairia occidentalis is popularly known in different languages and countries as follows. Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis as affected by fertilizer types in ogbomoso, south west nigeria olaniyi joel oyekunle and oyerele titilayo abosede department of agronomy, ladoke akintola university of technology, p m b 4000, ogbomoso, nigeria. Pdf diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin. The medicinal values of fluted pumpkin leaves are too great. The aim of the study was to assess the presence of surface microbiota on t. The seeds are also nutritious and rich in an oil which may be usedfor. Free pdf printer and other freeware create pdf documents from windows applications convert microsoft access databases to mysql. Functional properties evaluated by laboratory studies were nitrogen solubility, water and fat absorption, bulk density, foam capacity and stability.
Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, and ugu. Telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible. Nutrient data for this listing was provided by usda sr21. Nigerian fluted pumpkin ugu leaves have healthy benefits. Fluted pumpkin seeds were processed into the raw, boiled, fermented, germinated and roasted seeds, dried at 50 tayo n. The fertilizer types were applied at two levels each 0 and 60 kg. It is a leafy green vegetable that has been widely accepted as a dietary constituent among peasants in nigeria and it is more popular in the south eastern states of nigeria. Fluted pumpkin leaves are rich in dietary properties like calcium, iron, potassium, and manganese. Telfairia occidentalis is an indigenous vegetable consumed by millions of people in nigeria. Indeed, by having great nutrients contained in ugu leaves, the will work well to prevent the bad effects of inflammation. Application of dry cell battery dust to cultivated fluted pumpkin. Nov 11, 2016 this feature is not available right now. Pdf growth and yield performances of fluted pumpkin telfairia.
What kind of soup can any one in nigeria cook without fluted pumpkin ugu leaves one may ask. About health and nutritional benefits of fluted pumpkin. Powdered activated carbon was prepared from activated carbon derived from fluted pumpkin stem waste. Telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible seeds. Cucurbitaceae fluted pumpkin, oysternut, ugu origin. Ugu production guide telfairia occidentalis enterprise. Growth responses of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis, hook. Diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f.
They observed that fluted pumpkin seed oil improves semen parameters and has little or no effect on testicular. The fluted gourd grows in many nations of west africa, but is mainly cultivated in nigeria, used. While the fruit itself is not edible, the leaves, shoots and seeds of the fluted gourd are amazingly nutritious and can easily qualify for the word of super food. In analyzing the data, the stochastic frontier model was used to determine the. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from fluted pumpkin stem waste telfairia occidentalis hook f ekpete o. Pdf proper soil management is germane to sustainable vegetable production. Fluted pumpkin occurs in the forest zone of west and central africa, most frequently in benin, nigeria and cameroon. Ugwu leaf farming becomes hot business in nigeria as. Free halloween pumpkin carving patterns and a large selection of pumpkin carving.
Fluted pumpkin also known as telferia occidentalis is a species of cucurbitaceae family in the tropics and largely consumed in nigeria, ghana and sierra leone nkang et al. Soil conservationmanagement practices among fluted pumpkin farmers n120. Fluted pumpkin belongs to the family cucurbitaceae. Juvenile morphological markers for maleness in fluted pumpkin. Keep reading to learn about pumpkin insect problems and pumpkin insect control. Composition, physicochemical and morphological characterization of pumpkin flour mayyawadee saeleaw 12 and gerhard schleining 2 1 faculty of home economics technology, rajamangala university of technology krungthep, bangkok 10120, thailand 2 department of food sciences and technology, bokuuniversity of natural resources and life sciences vienna. Carbonisation was done at 350 o c for two hours and allowed to cool at room temperature for three hours before activation with 0. Resultsindicated that pumpkin seed products can be added to wheat flour up toa 17% protein level for raw, roasted and autoclaved pumpkin meal, 19%level for germinated, fermented and pumpkin protein concentrate and21% level for pumpkin protein isolate without a detrimental effecton dough or loaf quality. Production of biodiesel from fluted pumpkin telfairia. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon. Whether rich or poor, ugwu is an affordable option for many. This is a halloween 3 pumpkins printing set wich has a 28mm hole in the bottom to adapt a led candle. The publicly available bibliographic database, pubmed, includes over 2,000 references to pumpkin. The seeds are also nutritious and rich in an oil which may be used for cooking and soap manufacture.
Fresh leafy vegetables contribute vitamins, minerals. Percent daily values %dv are for adults or children aged 4 or older, and are based on a 2,000 calorie reference diet. One of such important vegetables is fluted pumpkin, which is botanically known as telfairia occidentalis hook f. The crop, which originated from west africa, is a perennial climber grown for. The fluted pumpkin seeds contain a high proportion of edible oil, which has a lower saponification value when compared to other types of oil such as palm oil and vegetable oil. Telfairia is a small genus of flowering plants in the squash family which are native to africa. It is a vine plant that is native to west africa and quite popular and heavily consumed in many parts of nigeria. Although it is fairly drought tolerant, rainfall appears to. Nigeria is the fourth highest producer of vegetables in the world and highest producer in africa. Effect of aqueous extract of telfairia occidentalis leaf. Planting their seeds is the most reliable way to propagate pumpkins. Phytochemicals composition of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis leaves and pods. It is a leafy vegetable used as edible seeds whose common names are ugu, fluted pumpkin and fluted gourd.
Evaluation of pumpkin seed products for bread fortification. Fluted pumpkin is dioecious with male and female flowers borne ondifferent plants 5. This plant is a delicious and droughttolerant perennial which is normally grown trellised. Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted. Effects of irrigation on the leaf and pod production of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook. Pdf effects of processing on the nutritional composition of fluted. The proximate composition and functional properties of raw, germinated and fermented full. A set of f2 plants derived from the cross of pumpkin inbred lines rimu and sq were genotyped using the genotypingbysequencing approach. Pumpkin fruit is one of the widely grown vegetables incredibly rich in vital antioxidants, and vitamins. Telfairia occidentalis, fluted pumpkin, oysternut, ugu toptropicals. Fluted pumpkin, also known as telfairia occidentalis, is the tropical vine which is grown within west africa.
It is suggested that fluted pumpkin seed oil may be used in emulsion production due to. This is a continuation of the previous article nigerian fluted pumpkin leaves many researches as to the medicinal values of fluted pumpkin leaves had been made by prominent, eminent and dedicated nigerian scholars in nigerian universities. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd and fluted pumpkin. Pod rots of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook. Post harvest storage and processing changes in carotenoids. Ten samples of activated carbon were successfully prepared by carbonization and activation of fluted pumpkin seed shell. Fluted pumpkin is dioecious with male and female flowers borne on different plants 5. Planting instructions pdf seed germination instructions pdf. It is widely cultivatedfor its palatable and nutritious leaves which are used mainly as vegetable. Fluted pumpkin, telfairia occidentalis, is native to west africa but occurs mostly in its cultivatedform in various parts of southern nigeria. The effect of fluted pumpkin telferia occidentalis seed. It is a vine plant that is native to west africa and quite popular and heavily. Pumpkins are a favorite food of quite a few insects, and pests on pumpkins can be a real problem.
The large, darkred seed is rich in fat and protein, and can be eaten whole, ground into. Leafy vegetables supply minerals, proteins and vitamins, thereby complementing the inadequacies of most feedstuffs ifon and basir, 1980. Data were collected on growth parameters, nutritional composition and yield attributes of fluted pumpkin. Pdf factors affecting adoption of sustainable soil management. Mechanizing ugu telfairia occidentalis production and. Lead removal from wastewater using fluted pumpkin seed. It is widely grown in many nations of west africa, but is mainly. Pdf pumpkin the name pumpkin is commonly applied to. Telfairia occidentalis, fluted pumpkin, oysternut, ugu. Activated carbon produced from fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis seed shell was utilized for the removal of lead ii ion from simulated wastewater.
How fluted pumpkin, other local vegetables prevent. Even, the leaves provide the great amount of vitamin a, b2, c2 and e for sure. It is a creeping vegetative shrub plant that spreads low across the ground and has large lobed leaves and long twisted. Fluted pumpkin is leaf vegetable and its seeds are used in various food preparations in west africa. Nutritional evaluation of fermented, germinated and. It is widely grown in many nations of west africa, but is mainly cultivated in nigeria, for its highly nutritious leaves which is used primarily in soups and herbal medicines. Effects of irrigation on the leaf and pod production of fluted pumpkin. August 25, 2016 ugwu leaf, vegetable farming becomes hot business in nigeria as demand exceeds supply see its health benefits many nigerians consuming fluted pumpkin vegetable, popularly known as ugu, are actually eating their way to good health, according to experts. Characterization of fluted pumpkin telfiariaoccidentalis hook f seeds oil emulsion. How to start ugwu fluted pumpkin farming in nigeria.
Dcd on production of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis. Proximate and phytochemicals composition of fluted pumpkin 207 int. It is rare in uganda, and absent in the rest of east africa. Multiple antibioticresistant bacteria on fluted pumpkin. A telfairia occidentalis seedincorporated diet may be useful in. Several medicinal uses of the fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis in traditional medicine have been documented. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, ugu in the igbo language, and ikongubong in the efik and ibibio languages. How to start ugwu fluted pumpkin farming in nigeria fluted pumpkin is a crop widely adapted to humid and semihumid areas. Feb 28, 2007 where can i purchase fluted pumpkin seeds. Effect of fertilizer types on growth, yield and nutritional composition of fluted pumpkin 4081 fluted pumpkin is an important leaf and seed vegetable indigenous to southern nigeria and grown in the forest zone of west and central africa nigeria, ghana and sierra leone being the major producers. The fluted pumpkin oil is also an excellent source of iodine due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids.
Antinutrients composition of fluted pumpkin leaf grown in. It is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for the edible seeds. Telfairia occidentalis botanical name fluted pumpkin s fruit is perhaps the largest in the fruit kingdom, growing to lengths of over 100cm. Estimating technical efficiency of fluted pumpkin production. The tender shoots, succulent leaves and immature seeds are cooked and consumed as vegetable 1. This study investigates the usefulness of a diet containing 15% telfairia occidentalis seeds in the inhibition of the induction of experimental andropause. Fluted gourd s fruit is inedible, but is used in herbal and folk medicines.
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